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  • Behavioral Principles: The Basics of Understanding Student Behavior
Challenge
Initial Thoughts
Perspectives & Resources

What behavioral principles should educators be familiar with to understand student behavior?

  • 1: Learning and Behavior
  • 2: The ABC Model
  • 3: Antecedents
  • 4: Consequences
  • 5: Reinforcement
  • 6: Generalization

Resources

  • 7: References, Additional Resources, and Credits
Wrap Up
Assessment
Provide Feedback

Behavioral Principles: The Basics of Understanding Student Behavior

Perspectives & Resources

Three girls walking and talking in hallway

Objectives

By completing this module’s Perspectives & Resources section and reviewing its accompanying activities, you will be able to:

  • Understand that all behavior is learned
  • Be familiar with the ABC model
  • Understand how antecedents and consequences can influence behavior
  • Recognize that for behavioral reinforcement to be effective, it must be meaningful for students
  • Understand that for behavioral changes to be successful, students must learn to generalize behaviors across varied conditions and over time

Standards

This IRIS Module aligns with the following licensure and program standards and topic areas. Click the arrows below to learn more.

Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP)

CAEP standards for the accreditation of educators are designed to improve the quality and effectiveness not only of new instructional practitioners but also the evidence-base used to assess those qualities in the classroom.

  • Standard 1: Content and Pedagogical Knowledge

Division for Early Childhood Recommended Practices (DEC)

The DEC Recommended Practices are designed to help improve the learning outcomes of young children (birth through age five) who have or who are at-risk for developmental delays or disabilities. Please note that, because the IRIS Center has not yet developed resources aligned with DEC Topic 8: Transition, that topic is not currently listed on this page.

Interaction

  • INT1. Practitioners promote the child’s social-emotional development by observing, interpreting, and responding contingently to the range of the child’s emotional expressions.
  • INT2. Practitioners promote the child’s social development by encouraging the child to initiate or sustain positive interactions with other children and adults during routines and activities through modeling, teaching, feedback, or other types of guided support.
  • INT3. Practitioners promote the child’s communication development by observing, interpreting, responding contingently, and providing natural consequences for the child’s verbal and non-verbal communication and by using language to label and expand on the child’s requests, needs, preferences, or interests.
  • INT4. Practitioners promote the child’s cognitive development by observing, interpreting, and responding intentionally to the child’s exploration, play, and social activity by joining in and expanding on the child’s focus, actions, and in tent.
  • INT5. Practitioners promote the child’s problem-solving behavior by observing, interpreting, and scaffolding in response to the child’s growing level of autonomy and self-regulation.

Interstate Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium (InTASC)

InTASC Model Core Teaching Standards are designed to help teachers of all grade levels and content areas to prepare their students either for college or for employment following graduation.

  • Standard 3: Learning Environments

When you are ready, proceed to Page 1.

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